Description / Abstract:
This SAE Standard has been adopted to provide a basis for
dynamometer determination of gross engine power and torque under
reference conditions. It is intended for use primarily by engine
manufacturers who supply engines for installation by others in
applications where the engine manufacturer may not control the
induction and exhaust system design or the speed at which the
engine is run.
Field of Application
This test code document is applicable to both four-stroke and
two-stroke spark ignition (SI) and compression ignition (CI)
engines, naturally aspirated and pressure charged, with and without
charge air cooling. This document does not apply to aircraft or
marine engines.
The corresponding test code for net as installed power and
torque rating is SAE J1349.
The document for mapping engine performance is SAE J1312.
Relationship to ISO 2534
ISO 2534 (1972) differs from SAE J1995® in several areas, among
which the most important are:
a. This document is not limited to road vehicles.
b. This document requires inlet fuel temperature be controlled
to 40 °C on CI engines with fixed displacement injection
systems.
c. This document includes a reference fuel specification for
both SI and CI engines.
d. This document includes a different procedure for testing
engines with a laboratory charge air cooler (ISO method
optional).
e. This document includes a different procedure for correcting
power to reference atmospheric conditions on turbocharged CI
engines.
Complete correlation has not been established with ISO 3046. It
is expected that this power test code will eventually align with
ISO 2534.