Description / Abstract:
This SAE Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) provides
engineering methods that can be applied to monitoring aircraft
noise and operations in the vicinity of airports using either
attended or unattended monitoring system, as well as methods for
validation of measurement results from permanent systems. Part 1
provides guidance on the components, installation and
administration of permanent systems and guidance on analysis of
data collected from temporary monitoring of aircraft noise. A
separate document, Part 2, describes both system screening tests
and detailed test methods for validating the data reported by
permanently installed systems. This document is intended as a guide
toward standard practice and is subject to change with experience
and technical advances.
Potential users include: airport proprietors, airport neighbors,
federal, state and local government agencies, equipment vendors and
other public bodies and officials. Potential applications include:
Part 1 – development of a basis for communication among concerned
parties for acquisition, installation and operation of a permanent
monitoring system, and reduction of sound level data collected
though temporary monitoring; Part 2 – initial system testing and
detailed system validation and improvement.
The recommended practices included here are intended to apply to
commercial air carrier airports and general-aviation airports.
The guidance in Part 1 of this document is intended for
application to airport noise-monitoring systems that are designed
and installed (or refurbished) after the publication date of the
document. Part 1 also provides methods for analyzing data from
temporary noise monitoring. The methods and information in Part 2
may be used for any permanent monitoring system.
The primary topics addressed in this Part 1 are identified in
seven subsections. Sections 2 and 3 give References and
Definitions. Sections 4, Post-Installation Screening Tests,
identifies tests that may be conducted immediately after a system
has been installed and is operational. These tests use only data
directly from the system and should efficiently identify any major
short-comings, such as missing significant numbers of operations,
missing or erroneous aircraft noise event data. These tests may
also be run at any time that some major portion or type of system
reported data is in question.
Section 5, Validation for Special Studies, provides more
rigorous and time consuming methods for quantifying a permanent
system's capabilities when special needs require detailed,
quantitative analysis of system data It describes metrics, tests
and calculations that can be used to determine how well the system
is: (1) capturing all aircraft flight tracking information, (2)
matching captured tracks to runways, aircraft types and flights,
(3) capturing aircraft noise events, (4) matching those events with
correct tracks, runways and aircraft, (5) measuring aircraft sound
levels, and (6) properly locating aircraft flight tacks.
Section 6 – Data Analysis and Reporting – Suggests what general
steps can be taken no improve system operation and how measured
data should be reported to provide sufficient information so that
reviewers can easily judge data quality.
Appendices provide related and additional information.