Description / Abstract:
Purpose
The purpose of this document is to provide guidelines for the
standardization of safe operating procedures to be used in
performing the services and maintenance at Designated Deicing
Facilities (Central Deicing Facilities/Remote Deicing Facilities)
that are necessary for proper deicing/anti-icing of aircraft on the
ground and performing of associated checks in accordance with the
various approved ground icing programs, while considering
applicable local environmental, operational and economic
requirements.
This document should be used by regulators and airport
authorities to develop and standardize approvals and permits for
the establishment and operation of a DDF.
The coordination of stakeholders is required prior to the
approval of design plans for a deicing facility.
Operating procedures must be agreed to, in writing, by all air
operators, airport authorities, regulators and service providers
prior to commencing deicing operations.
Infrastructure
During the design phase of a Designated Deicing Facilities (DDF)
careful attention must be given to ensure that the infrastructure
is in place to support the operating procedures outlined in this
document.
Designers of a DDF should refer to ARP4902 for guidance.
Field of Application
Regulatory Considerations
Regulations governing aircraft operations in icing conditions
shall be followed. Specific rules for aircraft are set forth in
United States Federal Aviation Regulations (FARs), European Air
Safety Agency (JAR/EASA) Regulations, Canadian Air Regulations
(CARs), and others. Paraphrased, these rules state that NO ONE
SHOULD DISPATCH OR TAKE OFF AN AIRCRAFT WITH FROZEN DEPOSITS ON
COMPONENTS OF THE AIRCRAFT THAT ARE CRITICAL TO SAFE FLIGHT.
The ultimate responsibility for the determination that the
aircraft is "clean" (i.e. no frozen deposits on critical surfaces)
and meets airworthiness requirements rests with the pilot in
command of the aircraft.
Agreements and Contracts
The information contained in this document is recommended as a
basis for deicing pad operations, maintenance operations and
service support agreements.
Safety – Hazardous Materials
While the materials, methods, applications, and processes
described or referenced in this document may involve the use of
hazardous materials, the document does not address the hazards that
may be involved in such use. It is the sole responsibility of the
user to ensure familiarity with the safe and proper use of any
hazardous materials and processes and to take necessary
precautionary measures to ensure the health and safety of all
personnel involved.
Applicability of Guidelines
All guidelines referred to herein are applicable only in
conjunction with the referenced sae specifications. Specific
requirements for airplane model type are not included. Due to
aerodynamic and other concerns application of deicing/antiicing
fluids shall be carried out in compliance with engine and aircraft
manufacturers' requirements